Flotral 10 Mg Tablet (30 Tab)

FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET

Name:

• Common Name: Alfuzosin
• Brand Name: Flotral 10 mg Tablet, Flotral 10 Tablet PR

Composition: Each prolonged-release tablet contains Alfuzosin Hydrochloride 10 mg as the active ingredient.

Uses: Flotral 10 mg Tablet is primarily used to treat the symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in adult men. BPH is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that can lead to various urinary problems. This medication works by relaxing the muscles in the urinary bladder, urethra, and prostate. This relaxation helps to relieve symptoms such as:

• Difficulty initiating urination
• Weak or interrupted urine stream
• Increased urinary frequency, especially at night
• Urinary urgency
• A feeling of not fully emptying the bladder

It's important to note that Flotral 10 mg Tablet helps alleviate symptoms but does not decrease the size of the prostate.

Dosage and Administration:

• The typical dosage is one 10 mg tablet once daily.
• It should be taken immediately after a meal, preferably at the same time each day, to enhance absorption and effectiveness.
• The tablet must be swallowed whole with plenty of water and should not be broken, crushed, or chewed.
• Do not take it on an empty stomach.
• It is crucial to follow the prescribed dose and duration as advised by your doctor; do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

• Dizziness, headache
• Nausea, abdominal pain/stomach pain
• Tiredness, fatigue
• Runny or stuffy nose
• Diarrhea
• Decreased sexual urge or impotence
• Heartburn, constipation
• Upper respiratory tract infection

Serious, though rare, side effects that require immediate medical attention include:

• Signs of allergic reactions (e.g., skin rash, itching, swelling of the face/tongue/throat, severe dizziness, breathing difficulty)
• Chest pain (angina)
• Fainting
• Prolonged and painful erection (priapism)

Precautions:

• Allergies: Do not take Flotral 10 mg Tablet if you are allergic to Alfuzosin or any other alpha-blockers.
• Specific Populations: This medicine is not indicated for use in women (especially if pregnant or breastfeeding) or children. Caution is advised in elderly patients, who may be more prone to side effects.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have a history of low blood pressure, kidney problems, heart problems (such as pumping problems, abnormal heart rhythms, or QT prolongation), or severe liver problems (contraindicated in moderate to severe hepatic insufficiency).
• Activities: Flotral 10 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, sleepiness, or blurred vision. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how the medicine affects you. It is recommended to rise slowly from a sitting or lying position to minimize dizziness.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are currently taking, including other alpha-blockers, antihypertensive medications, erectile dysfunction medications, and potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, erythromycin, ritonavir), as these can interact with Flotral and cause undesired effects.
• Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of dizziness.
• Surgery: If you are scheduled to undergo eye surgery for cataracts or glaucoma, inform your eye doctor about your use of Flotral 10 mg Tablet.

Storage:

• Store Flotral 10 mg Tablet at room temperature, ideally below 25°C or below 30°C.
• Keep it protected from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Do not store it in the bathroom or near a sink.
• Always keep this medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
• Store it in its original package, removing the tablet only when ready to take the medicine.
• Check the expiration date regularly and dispose of any unused or expired medication properly.

What is FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET used for?

FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat the symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in adult men. BPH is a non-cancerous condition where the prostate gland enlarges, leading to urinary problems. These symptoms can include difficulty initiating urination, a weak or interrupted urine stream, frequent urination (especially at night), urinary urgency, and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. It is also used to help alleviate acute urine retention by relaxing bladder muscles.

How does FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET work?

FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET contains Alfuzosin, which belongs to a class of medications called alpha-1 adrenergic blockers (or alpha-blockers). It works by selectively relaxing the smooth muscles in the prostate gland, the bladder neck, and the urethra. This relaxation reduces pressure on the urethra, thereby improving urine flow and relieving the urinary symptoms associated with BPH.

What is the usual dosage for FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET?

The usual recommended dosage for FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET is one 10 mg extended-release tablet taken once daily. It should be taken immediately after the same meal each day. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not crushed, chewed, or split, as it is designed to release the medication gradually over time.

What are the possible side effects of FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include dizziness, headache, fatigue or tiredness, nausea, abdominal pain, upper respiratory tract infections (such as a runny or stuffy nose), decreased sexual drive or impotence, dry mouth, constipation, and heartburn.

More serious, though rare, side effects that require immediate medical attention include chest pain (angina), fainting, allergic reactions (such as skin rash, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing), and a prolonged or painful erection (priapism).

Is FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET is not intended for use in women. It is contraindicated and not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women, as it is prescribed specifically for men to manage symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Can FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET can interact with other medications. It is contraindicated for use with other alpha-blockers (e.g., doxazosin, prazosin, tamsulosin) due to an increased risk of severely low blood pressure. Caution is advised when taken with other blood pressure-lowering medications, nitrates (used for chest pain), certain antifungal medications (like ketoconazole, itraconazole), HIV medications (such as ritonavir), and some antibiotics (e.g., clarithromycin, erythromycin, telithromycin), as these can increase the risk of side effects. Extreme caution should also be exercised if taking sildenafil or vardenafil (medications for erectile dysfunction), as this combination can cause a significant drop in blood pressure. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while taking FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET?

To minimize dizziness or fainting, especially when starting treatment or increasing the dose, avoid standing up too quickly from a sitting or lying position; get up slowly. Due to potential dizziness or blurred vision, you should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how the medication affects you. Inform your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver problems, as the medication is contraindicated in severe liver problems and should be used with caution in kidney issues. If you are scheduled for eye surgery (e.g., for cataracts or glaucoma), inform your eye doctor that you are taking this medication. Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited as it can increase the risk of dizziness. Do not stop taking FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET without consulting your doctor, as your symptoms may worsen.

What happens if a dose of FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET be stored?

FLOTRAL 10 MG TABLET should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 25°C or 30°C (77°F to 86°F), away from direct sunlight and moisture. It should always be kept out of the sight and reach of children and pets. Keep the tablets in their original packaging and only remove them when you are ready to take your dose.