Sitaglo M 50/500 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET

SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET is a combination medication used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is manufactured by Aristo Pharmaceuticals Private Limited.

• Composition: Each tablet contains Sitagliptin 50 mg (as Sitagliptin Phosphate) and Metformin 500 mg (as Metformin Hydrochloride).

• Uses: This medicine is prescribed as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works by helping the pancreas produce more insulin, utilizing insulin effectively, and decreasing the excess sugar made by the liver. By controlling blood sugar levels, it helps reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, nerve damage, eye damage, and cardiovascular problems.

• Dosage and Administration: SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET should be taken orally, preferably after meals, or as advised by a physician. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed, broken, or chewed. The exact dose and duration of therapy are determined by the doctor based on the patient's condition.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), stomach upset, constipation, flatulence, metallic taste in the mouth, sore throat, stuffy nose, joint pain, headache, nausea, and diarrhea.
  • Serious: Lactic acidosis (a rare but serious condition, symptoms include muscle pain, dizziness, difficulty breathing, stomach pain), pancreatitis (severe stomach pain with nausea and vomiting), severe allergic reactions (rash, hives, swelling of face/lips/tongue/throat), and kidney problems.

• Precautions: Inform your doctor if you have liver, kidney, or heart problems, high blood cholesterol levels, severe infections, or are severely dehydrated. It is generally not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Alcohol consumption should be limited as it may increase the risk of side effects like lactic acidosis. Caution is advised when driving or operating machinery if dizziness occurs. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is important during therapy.

• Storage: Store SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET at room temperature, below 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of sight and reach of children.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET:

What is SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET used for?

SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps to control high blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient.

How does SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients: Sitagliptin and Metformin. Sitagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, increases the levels of natural substances called incretins, which help the pancreas produce more insulin and reduce the amount of sugar produced by the liver. Metformin, a biguanide, reduces glucose production in the liver, slows sugar absorption from the intestines, and enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin. Together, they work to lower blood sugar effectively.

What is the usual dosage for SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET?

The usual dosage is typically one tablet taken twice daily, preferably with meals, or as directed by your doctor. Taking it with food helps reduce stomach upset. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose based on your blood sugar levels and overall health.

What are the possible side effects of SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include low blood sugar (hypoglycemia, especially when used with other diabetes medications like insulin or sulfonylureas), nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, headache, changes in taste, and upper respiratory tract infections. More serious but rare side effects can include lactic acidosis, pancreatitis (severe stomach pain), and allergic reactions (rash, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat).

Is SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor immediately. For breastfeeding mothers, it should be used only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks, and under strict medical supervision.

Can SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

This medicine can interact with certain other medications. For example, when taken with insulin or sulfonylureas, it can increase the risk of low blood sugar. It may also interact with diuretics and corticosteroids. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET?

Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart problems, a history of pancreatitis, or low vitamin B12 levels. Regular monitoring of your blood sugar and kidney function is advised. Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of a serious condition called lactic acidosis. It is crucial to continue following your doctor's recommended diet and exercise program while taking this medication.

What happens if a dose of SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET be stored?

Store SITAGLO M 50/500 MG TABLET at room temperature, typically below 30°C (or 25°C), away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.