Zita D 5 Mg Tablet ( 15 Tab )

ZITA D 5 MG TABLET

ZITA D 5 MG TABLET, manufactured by Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is a combination medication for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

• Name: Zita-D 5 Tablet (Brand name: Zita-D)

• Composition: Each tablet contains:

  • Dapagliflozin (5 mg)
  • Teneligliptin (20 mg)

• Uses: This medication is prescribed for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus to improve blood sugar control. It is typically used when diet and exercise alone are insufficient, or in combination with other diabetes medications. Dapagliflozin helps remove excess sugar from the body via urine, while Teneligliptin increases insulin release and decreases glucagon production to regulate blood sugar levels.

• Dosage and Administration: ZITA D 5 TABLET is usually taken orally once daily, with or without food, preferably at the same time each day for optimal results. It should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken. The exact dosage and duration are determined by a healthcare provider based on individual patient needs.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, headache, and low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), especially when used with other diabetes medications. Other reported side effects include urinary tract infections, increased urination, dizziness, constipation, and joint pain. Serious but rare side effects like severe allergic reactions can occur.

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor about any history of kidney, liver, or heart diseases, pancreas issues (e.g., pancreatitis), or urinary tract infections.
  • Not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, or severe kidney impairment.
  • Caution is advised during pregnancy and breastfeeding; consult a doctor.
  • Limit alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including supplements and herbal products, to avoid potential drug interactions.

• Storage: Store at room temperature (below 30°C), protected from moisture and light. Keep out of reach of children.

Frequently Asked Questions about ZITA D 5 MG TABLET

What is ZITA D 5 MG TABLET used for?

ZITA D 5 MG TABLET is a combination medicine primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps to improve blood sugar control, particularly when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient, or when other diabetes treatments have not provided adequate glycemic control. This medication can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications.

How does ZITA D 5 MG TABLET work?

ZITA D 5 MG TABLET contains two active ingredients: Dapagliflozin and Teneligliptin. Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that works by blocking the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, causing excess sugar to be excreted from the body through urine, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. Teneligliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor that increases the levels of incretin hormones, which stimulate the pancreas to release more insulin when blood sugar levels are high and also reduce the amount of glucose produced by the liver.

What is the usual dosage of ZITA D 5 MG TABLET?

The recommended dosage of ZITA D 5 MG TABLET is typically one tablet taken orally once daily, preferably in the morning. It can be taken with or without food. It is crucial to follow the exact dosage and duration as prescribed by your healthcare provider and to take it consistently at the same time each day for optimal results. Do not discontinue the medication unless advised by your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of ZITA D 5 MG TABLET?

Common side effects of ZITA D 5 MG TABLET may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, headache, and low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), especially if taken with other diabetes medications like insulin or sulfonylurea. Other reported side effects include dizziness, constipation, fever, painful or repetitive urination, and urinary tract infections. In rare cases, more serious side effects such as severe urinary tract infections or serious allergic reactions may occur.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ZITA D 5 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy and should be used only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It is also not recommended for breastfeeding women as it may pass through breast milk. It is essential to consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding before taking this medication.

Can it be taken with other medications?

Yes, ZITA D 5 MG TABLET can be taken with other diabetes medications, but it's important to inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are currently using to prevent potential interactions. Certain medications, such as diuretics, other anti-diabetes medications (like insulin or glimepiride), antihypertensives, and anti-tubercular medicines (like rifampicin), may interact with ZITA D 5 MG TABLET and might require dosage adjustments or careful monitoring.

What precautions should be taken?

Before starting ZITA D 5 MG TABLET, inform your healthcare provider about any history of kidney, liver, or heart diseases, pancreas issues (like pancreatitis), type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe infection, or if you are undergoing surgery or serious trauma. Caution is also advised if you have a history of urinary tract infections, issues with urination, or are on a low sodium diet. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood sugar levels is recommended during treatment.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of ZITA D 5 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this can lead to low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) or other adverse effects.

How should it be stored?

ZITA D 5 MG TABLET should be stored at room temperature, typically between 20-25°C or below 30°C. It should be protected from moisture and light and kept out of the reach and sight of children.