Metride 2 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

METRIDE 2 MG TABLET

METRIDE 2 MG TABLET is a medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., primarily used in the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

• Composition Each tablet contains Glimepiride 2 mg and Metformin 500 mg as active ingredients.

• Uses METRIDE 2 MG TABLET is prescribed for adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus to help control high blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. It works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin and by reducing glucose production in the liver, while also improving the body's sensitivity to insulin. This aids in lowering blood sugar and reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications.

• Dosage and Administration This medicine is typically taken once daily, preferably with breakfast or the first main meal of the day, or as directed by a physician. The dosage is individualized based on blood glucose levels and treatment response. It should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed.

• Side Effects Common side effects may include:

  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain
  • Headache, dizziness
  • Altered taste
  • Weight gain Serious but rare side effects can include lactic acidosis, severe allergic reactions, and blood disorders. Long-term use may also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.

• Precautions

  • Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, especially severe kidney or liver disease, Type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, or heart disease.
  • Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to potential harm to the baby.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis.
  • Caution is advised for elderly patients (aged 65 or above), particularly those with impaired kidney function; it is not recommended for those aged 75 or above.
  • Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins, to avoid potential drug interactions.

• Storage Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children. It should be stored at or below 30ºC.

What is METRIDE 2 MG TABLET used for?

METRIDE 2 MG TABLET is used to manage high blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is typically prescribed when diet and exercise alone, or a single antidiabetic agent, are insufficient to control blood sugar. This medication helps reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and heart disease.

How does METRIDE 2 MG TABLET work?

METRIDE 2 MG TABLET contains two active ingredients: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea that works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to release more insulin. Insulin helps lower blood glucose levels by moving sugar from the blood into the cells. Metformin, a biguanide, works by reducing glucose production in the liver, decreasing the absorption of glucose from the intestines, and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin in muscles and fat tissues. Together, these actions effectively lower blood sugar.

What is the usual dosage of METRIDE 2 MG TABLET?

The dosage of METRIDE 2 MG TABLET is determined by a doctor based on individual blood sugar levels and response to the medication. It is usually taken orally once a day, preferably with breakfast or the first main meal of the day. It's crucial to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and not crush or chew it. Do not alter the dose or stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of METRIDE 2 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and headache. Less common side effects can include altered taste, dizziness, weakness, skin rash, itching, and weight gain. In rare but serious cases, it can cause lactic acidosis (an excess of lactic acid in the blood) or liver problems. Long-term use may also lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. If you experience serious or persistent side effects, consult your doctor.

Is METRIDE 2 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

METRIDE 2 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may cause harm to the unborn baby. If you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, your doctor may suggest alternative treatments. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk and potentially cause adverse effects in the baby.

Can METRIDE 2 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

METRIDE 2 MG TABLET can interact with various medications, including certain antibiotics, antifungals, heart medicines, blood thinners, anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and other antidiabetic medications. Always inform your doctor about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins, to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken with METRIDE 2 MG TABLET?

Avoid excessive alcohol intake while taking this medicine as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar and serious complications like lactic acidosis. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, heart disease, thyroid disorders, or are recovering from surgery, injury, or severe infections. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential, and your doctor may also recommend monitoring kidney and liver function. If you experience symptoms of low blood sugar, such as shakiness, dizziness, or hunger, consume a fast-acting source of glucose.

What happens if a dose of METRIDE 2 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of METRIDE 2 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one, as this can lead to dangerously low blood sugar levels.

How should METRIDE 2 MG TABLET be stored?

METRIDE 2 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Always check the expiration date before taking the medication.