Ston 1b6

STON 1B6 Oral Solution Delicious Pineapple

Name:

• Brand Name: STON 1B6 Oral Solution Delicious Pineapple
• Common Name: Potassium Citrate, Magnesium Citrate, and Pyridoxine Oral Solution

Composition: Each 5ml of STON 1B6 Oral Solution Delicious Pineapple contains:

• Potassium Citrate: 1100mg
• Magnesium Citrate: 375mg
• Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine Hydrochloride): 20mg

Uses: STON 1B6 Oral Solution Delicious Pineapple is a combination medicine primarily used for the treatment and prevention of kidney stones, including calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis and uric acid lithiasis. It is also prescribed for renal tubular acidosis with calcium stones and helps alleviate a burning sensation during urination. This medicine works by increasing urinary pH, potassium, magnesium, and citric acid levels, which prevents the crystallization, growth, and accumulation of stone-forming salts in the kidneys.

Dosage and Administration: Typically, three teaspoons (15ml) of STON 1B6 oral solution should be diluted with one glass of water and taken after meals, twice daily, or as directed by a physician. It is important to take it regularly and not to exceed the recommended dose or duration.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and abdominal discomfort. If these symptoms persist or worsen, medical advice should be sought. Serious side effects can include hyperkalemia, muscle weakness, confusion, slow or irregular heart rate, and severe gastrointestinal bleeding.

Precautions: Before taking STON 1B6, inform your doctor if you have medical conditions such as heart, liver, or kidney problems (especially renal insufficiency due to the risk of hyperkalemia), uncontrolled diabetes, adrenal insufficiency, acute dehydration, esophageal compression, intestinal obstruction, peptic ulcers, or active urinary tract infections. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctors. It is contraindicated in patients with hyperkalemia or conditions predisposing to it. Avoid altering the dose and take it with food to minimize gastrointestinal irritation.

Storage: Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture, at temperatures between 10°C to 25°C or below 30°C. Keep out of the sight and reach of children. Do not use past the expiry date.

STON 1B6 by Cipla Ltd. is an oral solution, also available as tablets, primarily used for the management and prevention of kidney stones and renal tubular acidosis. It contains Magnesium Citrate, Potassium Citrate, and Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) as its active ingredients.

What is STON 1B6 used for?

STON 1B6 is used to treat and prevent kidney stones, including calcium oxalate and uric acid stones, and renal tubular acidosis. It also helps relieve the burning sensation during urination.

How does STON 1B6 work?

STON 1B6 works by increasing the pH of the urine, making it less acidic. The active ingredients, Potassium Citrate and Magnesium Citrate, raise the levels of potassium, magnesium, and citric acid in the urine, which helps prevent the crystallization, growth, and accumulation of stone-forming salts. Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) also contributes by inhibiting the formation of kidney stones.

What is the usual dosage for STON 1B6 Oral Solution?

The typical dosage for STON 1B6 oral solution is three teaspoons (15ml) diluted with one glass of water, taken twice daily after meals or at bedtime, or as directed by your doctor. It is important to measure the dose accurately and dilute it before consumption.

What are the possible side effects of STON 1B6?

Common side effects may include abdominal discomfort, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain. These are usually temporary. More serious side effects, though rare, can involve muscle weakness, confusion, slow or irregular heart rate, or signs of high potassium levels (hyperkalemia). If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is STON 1B6 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Limited information is available regarding the use of STON 1B6 in pregnant and breastfeeding women. While generally considered safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, it is advisable to consult your doctor to discuss the benefits and risks before taking this medicine.

Can STON 1B6 be taken with other medications?

It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking. Concomitant administration of STON 1B6 with potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., triamterene, spironolactone, amiloride) should be avoided due to the risk of severe hyperkalemia. Medications that slow gastrointestinal transit time, such as anticholinergics, may also increase gastrointestinal irritation.

What precautions should be taken while using STON 1B6?

Before taking STON 1B6, inform your doctor if you have kidney disease, heart problems, high potassium levels (hyperkalemia), chronic diarrhea, diabetes, acute dehydration, peptic ulcer disease, or an active urinary tract infection. It is recommended to take STON 1B6 with food and ensure proper hydration by drinking adequate fluids. Following a low-salt diet and limiting sugar, animal protein, and foods high in oxalate can also enhance the medicine's effectiveness.

What happens if a dose of STON 1B6 is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one.

How should STON 1B6 be stored?

STON 1B6 should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. The ideal storage temperature is below 30°C (10ºC to 25ºC). Keep the medicine out of reach and sight of children.