Telma Az 40/16 Mg Tab

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG Tablet

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG Tablet is a combination medication primarily prescribed for the management of high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Manufactured by Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited, it helps to relax blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of associated cardiovascular complications such as heart attack and stroke.

• Name

  • Brand Name: TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB by GLENMARK-ZOLTAN DIV
  • Common Name: Telma AZ Tablet

• Composition Each tablet contains:

  • Telmisartan: 40 mg
  • Azelnidipine: 16 mg

  Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking substances responsible for tightening blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly. Azelnidipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes and widens blood vessels by blocking calcium channels, which increases blood supply to the heart and lowers blood pressure.

• Uses TELMA AZ 40/16 MG Tablet is used for:

  • Treating hypertension (high blood pressure).
  • Reducing the risk of cardiovascular events, including heart attacks and strokes.

• Dosage and Administration

  • Take TELMA AZ 40/16 MG Tablet orally as directed by your doctor.
  • It is typically taken once a day, with or without food.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not cut, break, or chew it.
  • For optimal results, it is recommended to take it at a fixed time each day.
  • Do not stop taking this medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, as sudden discontinuation can cause changes in blood pressure.

• Side Effects Common side effects may include:

  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Flushing
  • Muscle pain
  • Swelling in the ankles or feet

  Rare but serious side effects can include liver problems, pancreatitis, and recurrent chest pain.

• Precautions

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: TELMA AZ 40/16 MG Tablet is not recommended during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and should be discontinued if pregnancy is detected, as it may harm the unborn baby. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Limit alcohol intake, as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure and lead to dizziness or drowsiness.
  • Kidney and Liver Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function, blood creatinine, and potassium levels may be required. This medicine is not advised for patients with kidney problems or those who have undergone kidney transplants/surgery.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness and weakness, which can affect your ability to concentrate. Caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, herbal preparations, and supplements you are taking. Significant interactions can occur with other blood pressure-lowering medicines, antifungals, antibiotics, injectable/infusion steroids, and muscle relaxants like dantrolene. Avoid consuming grapefruit juice as it may interact with Azelnidipine.

• Storage

  • Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C (or at room temperature 20-25°C).
  • Protect from light and moisture.
  • Keep out of the reach of children.
  • Do not use past the expiry date.

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB: Frequently Asked Questions

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB is a combination medicine used primarily to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It contains two active ingredients: Telmisartan (40 mg) and Azelnidipine (16 mg). This dual-action approach helps effectively lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of associated cardiovascular complications like heart attacks and strokes.

What is TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB used for?

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB is used for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It is often prescribed when blood pressure is not adequately controlled by a single medication. By lowering blood pressure, it helps prevent serious cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes.

How does TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB work?

This medicine combines two different classes of drugs:

• Telmisartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a substance in the body that causes blood vessels to tighten and blood pressure to rise. By blocking this, Telmisartan helps relax blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure and improved blood flow.
• Azelnidipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB). It inhibits the movement of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells of blood vessel walls. This action causes the blood vessels to relax and widen, further reducing blood pressure and improving blood flow. Together, these two components provide a dual action to effectively control blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB?

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB is typically taken orally once a day. It can be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to take it consistently at the same time each day for optimal results. Your doctor will determine the exact dose and duration of treatment based on your medical condition.

What are the possible side effects of TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB?

Common side effects may include:

• Dizziness
• Headache
• Back pain
• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Flushing (warm or tingling feeling in the skin)
• Swelling in the ankles or feet (peripheral edema) Most of these side effects are temporary and generally harmless, resolving as your body adjusts to the medicine. However, if any side effects persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor.

Is TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it may cause serious harm to the unborn baby. If you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or become pregnant while on this medication, consult your doctor immediately for safer alternatives.

For breastfeeding mothers, TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB is also not advised due to potential risks to the infant. Always consult your doctor for safe alternative treatments while breastfeeding.

Can TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB be taken with other medications?

TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB can interact with other medications, potentially altering their effects. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medications, herbal preparations, and supplements you are currently taking.

• Avoid or use with caution with certain other blood pressure-lowering medications: Dual blockade of the renin-angiotensin system (e.g., with ACE inhibitors like ramipril, lisinopril, or enalapril, or with aliskiren) can increase the risk of hypotension, hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), and kidney impairment.
• NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs): Medications like ibuprofen or celecoxib may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect of TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB and increase the risk of kidney problems.
• Potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements: These can elevate blood potassium levels, so close monitoring is required.
• Grapefruit juice: Avoid consuming grapefruit juice while on this medication, as it may interact with Azelnidipine.
• Lithium, Digoxin, Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus: These medications may also interact, requiring caution and monitoring.

What precautions should be taken?

• Liver and Kidney Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels is essential during treatment.
• Dizziness: The medication may cause dizziness, especially when starting treatment or changing doses. Rise slowly from a sitting or lying position. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol consumption, as it can further lower blood pressure and increase side effects like dizziness.
• Stopping Medication: Do not stop taking TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB suddenly without consulting your doctor, as it can worsen your blood pressure.
• Diabetes: Blood glucose levels should be monitored as telmisartan may affect sugar control.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB be stored?

Store TELMA AZ 40/16 MG TAB at room temperature (20-25°C), away from light and moisture, and out of the reach of children. Do not freeze the medicine.