Amlopres 10 Tablet

AMLOPRES 10 TABLET is a medication manufactured by Cipla Health Ltd., primarily used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain types of chest pain (angina).

Name

• Brand Name: Amlopres 10 Tablet
• Common Name: Amlodipine (10 mg)

Composition

Amlopres 10 Tablet contains Amlodipine (10 mg) as its active ingredient. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker.

Uses

Amlopres 10 Tablet is prescribed for the following conditions:

• High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): It works by relaxing blood vessels, improving blood flow, and reducing the heart's workload, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of heart complications like heart attack and stroke.
• Angina (Chest Pain): It is used for the symptomatic treatment of chronic stable angina and vasospastic (Prinzmetal's or variant) angina. It helps to relieve chest pain by increasing blood flow to the heart, reducing the frequency and severity of attacks, and improving exercise capacity. It is not for treating acute episodes of angina.
• Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Management: It helps manage CAD by reducing the heart's workload.

Dosage and Administration

• Amlopres 10 Tablet should be taken orally, swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food.
• It is generally recommended to take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level in the body.
• The typical initial dose for adults with hypertension is 5 mg once daily, which may be increased to a maximum of 10 mg once daily. For chronic stable angina, 5-10 mg once daily is usually prescribed, with most patients requiring 10 mg for adequate effect.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
• Do not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting a doctor, as this can have adverse effects or worsen the condition.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Headache
• Fatigue/Tiredness
• Nausea, abdominal pain, upset stomach
• Sleepiness/Dizziness/Lightheadedness
• Flushing (feeling warm)
• Swelling of ankles or feet (peripheral edema)

Serious Side Effects (rare):

• Fainting
• Irregular heartbeat/Palpitations
• Intense chest pain or worsening angina (may indicate a heart attack)
• Liver problems (e.g., yellowing of skin, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite)
• Pancreatitis (severe stomach pain, nausea, vomiting)

Precautions

• Allergy: Contraindicated if allergic to amlodipine or any tablet ingredients.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Caution is advised. Consult a doctor as amlodipine may pass into breast milk, and its effect on the baby is not fully known.
• Liver Disease: Use with caution. The dosage may need adjustment, and it could exacerbate the condition.
• Kidney Conditions: Use with caution.
• Heart Conditions: Caution is advised if you have severe aortic stenosis, heart failure, or have had a recent heart attack.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol, as it can worsen side effects like dizziness.
• Grapefruit Juice: Avoid consuming grapefruit juice as it may increase amlodipine levels in the body and potentially cause side effects.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness or fatigue, so caution is advised.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, especially other antihypertensives, diltiazem, ketoconazole, ritonavir, simvastatin, or tizanidine, as interactions can occur.

Storage

Store Amlopres 10 Tablet at room temperature in a cool, dark, and dry place. Keep it in its original packaging to protect it from light and moisture. Ensure the medication is out of reach of children. Always check the expiration date.

AMLOPRES 10 TABLET by CIPLA HEALTH LTD is a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain types of chest pain (angina). It contains Amlodipine as its active ingredient, which belongs to a class of medicines called calcium channel blockers.

Here are some frequently asked questions about Amlopres 10 Tablet:

What is Amlopres 10 Tablet used for?

Amlopres 10 Tablet is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to prevent certain types of chest pain, specifically chronic stable angina and vasospastic (Prinzmetal's or variant) angina. By managing blood pressure and improving blood flow to the heart, it helps reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

How does Amlopres 10 Tablet work?

Amlopres 10 Tablet contains Amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker. It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, which allows blood to flow more easily throughout the body and reduces the workload on the heart. This action helps to lower high blood pressure and improves the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart, thereby preventing angina attacks.

What is the usual dosage of Amlopres 10 Tablet?

The usual initial dose for adults with hypertension is 5 mg once daily, which can be increased to a maximum of 10 mg once daily. For coronary artery disease and chronic stable angina, the typical dose is 5-10 mg once daily, with most patients requiring 10 mg for an adequate effect. Your doctor will determine the exact dosage based on your condition and response to the medicine. It should be taken at the same time each day, with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of Amlopres 10 Tablet?

Common side effects may include headache, fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain, sleepiness, dizziness, flushing (feeling warm), and swelling of the ankles or feet. Serious but rare side effects can include fainting, irregular heartbeat, and intense chest pain. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, you should consult your doctor.

Is Amlopres 10 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Amlopres 10 Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary, as there is limited information on its safety and animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, consult your doctor. Regarding breastfeeding, Amlopres 10 Tablet may pass into breast milk, but its effect on infants is not well-known. It is considered probably safe if prescribed by a doctor, but it's best to discuss this with your healthcare provider.

Can Amlopres 10 Tablet be taken with other medications?

Amlopres 10 Tablet can interact with certain medications. For example, other antihypertensives might cause your blood pressure to drop too low. Medicines like diltiazem, ketoconazole, and ritonavir can increase amlodipine levels, potentially leading to side effects. Statins such as simvastatin, when taken with amlodipine, may require a dose limit of simvastatin to 20 mg daily. Immunosuppressants like cyclosporine and tacrolimus may also have increased systemic exposure. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions.

What precautions should be taken?

Avoid consuming large amounts of grapefruit or grapefruit juice as it can increase the concentration of amlodipine in your body and worsen side effects like dizziness, flushing, or headaches. Alcohol consumption should be cautious, as it can worsen side effects such as dizziness. If you have liver disease, heart conditions (like aortic stenosis), or kidney disease, use Amlopres 10 Tablet with caution and inform your doctor. Amlopres 10 Tablet may cause dizziness, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure or worsening of your condition.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of Amlopres 10 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one, as this can lead to low blood pressure.

How should Amlopres 10 Tablet be stored?

Amlopres 10 Tablet should be stored at room temperature in a cool, dark place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication in its original package and out of reach of children. Always check the expiration date and do not use the medication past this date.