Calcigard-5 Capsule

CALCIGARD-5 CAPSULE

CALCIGARD-5 CAPSULE, manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is a medication primarily used for cardiovascular conditions.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Calcigard-5 Capsule
  • Common Name: Nifedipine

• Composition:

  • Each capsule contains Nifedipine 5 mg as the active ingredient.

• Uses: CALCIGARD-5 CAPSULE is prescribed for the following medical conditions:

  • Treatment of high blood pressure (Hypertension).
  • Prevention of angina (heart-related chest pain).
  • Reduction of risk for heart attacks and strokes.

• Dosage and Administration: The dosage and duration are determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient's condition.

  • Typically, it can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at the same time daily for consistency.
  • Swallow the capsule whole with water; do not crush, break, or chew it.
  • Take the medicine immediately after removing it from the packaging, as it is sensitive to light.
  • The recommended dosage is often one 5 mg capsule three times daily, which may be adjusted by the doctor.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Flushing (warm sensation in face, ears, neck)
  • Fatigue
  • Peripheral edema (swelling of legs and arms/ankles)
  • Constipation
  • Palpitations Most side effects are temporary and resolve as the body adjusts to the medicine.

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor about any pre-existing heart, liver, or kidney conditions, low blood pressure, or diabetes.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using this medicine.
  • Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it can cause a significant drop in blood pressure.
  • Do not consume grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking CALCIGARD-5 CAPSULE, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
  • Regular monitoring of blood pressure is advised.
  • If ischemic pain occurs within 30 minutes of starting therapy, discontinue the medication and consult a doctor.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place, protected from moisture and heat.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.
  • Store below 25°C or below 30°C.

Frequently Asked Questions about CALCIGARD-5 CAPSULE

What is Calcigard-5 Capsule used for?

Calcigard-5 Capsule is primarily used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and to prevent angina, which is chest pain related to heart disease. It can also be used to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Some sources also mention its use in treating preterm labor.

How does Calcigard-5 Capsule work?

Calcigard-5 Capsule contains Nifedipine, which belongs to a class of medicines known as calcium channel blockers. It works by preventing calcium ions from entering the cardiac and vascular smooth muscle cells. This action relaxes and widens blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the strain on the heart. It also enhances blood flow to the heart muscles, which helps in preventing angina.

What is the usual dosage of Calcigard-5 Capsule?

The dosage of Calcigard-5 Capsule is determined by your doctor based on your health condition and how you respond to the medicine. It is essential to follow your doctor's prescribed dosage and frequency. A common recommended dosage for Calcigard 5 mg is one capsule three times daily, taken with a little fluid during or after food.

What are the possible side effects of Calcigard-5 Capsule?

Common side effects of Calcigard-5 Capsule may include headache, dizziness, flushing (a feeling of warmth or redness), nausea, fatigue, swelling in the feet, ankles, and legs (oedema), constipation, heartburn, and muscle cramps. Most side effects are temporary and usually resolve on their own. If these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult your doctor.

Is Calcigard-5 Capsule safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised when taking Calcigard-5 Capsule during pregnancy. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus, and after consulting your doctor, as animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. For breastfeeding mothers, it is generally not recommended as components of the medicine are likely to pass into breast milk; therefore, consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.

Can Calcigard-5 Capsule be taken with other medications?

Calcigard-5 Capsule can interact with various medications. For instance, it may alter the effects of other blood pressure medications like beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and diuretics. Certain antibiotics (e.g., rifampicin) may decrease its effectiveness, while antifungal medications (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole) and anti-seizure medications (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine) can either increase or decrease its levels in the blood. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all medications, herbal preparations, and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using Calcigard-5 Capsule?

Several precautions should be observed while taking Calcigard-5 Capsule:

• Grapefruit Interaction: Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it can increase the levels of nifedipine in your blood and worsen side effects.
• Low Blood Pressure: If you have low blood pressure, nifedipine could lower it further.
• Heart Conditions: Use with caution in patients with heart failure or those who have recently had a heart attack.
• Liver Disease: Caution is advised in patients with liver impairment, as it can affect the metabolism of nifedipine.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake, as it may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness.
• Driving: Calcigard-5 Capsule may cause dizziness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Do not stop suddenly: Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it can worsen your condition.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of Calcigard-5 Capsule, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take extra capsules to make up for a missed dose.

How should Calcigard-5 Capsule be stored?

Calcigard-5 Capsule should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of sight and reach of children. It is sensitive to light, so take it out of its packaging only when you are ready to take it.