Hisone 10 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

HISONE 10 MG TABLET

HISONE 10 MG TABLET is a corticosteroid medication manufactured by Samarth Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. It contains Hydrocortisone as its active ingredient, a synthetic version of the natural hormone cortisol, essential for regulating inflammation and immune function in the body.

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Hydrocortisone (10 mg)

Uses HISONE 10 MG TABLET is prescribed for a wide range of inflammatory, allergic, and autoimmune conditions. It is also used as a hormone replacement therapy.

• Endocrine Disorders: Primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency (when adrenal glands don't produce enough hormones), congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and as hormone replacement for cortisol.
• Rheumatic Disorders: Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, acute gouty arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis.
• Collagen Diseases: Including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and acute rheumatic carditis.
• Dermatologic Diseases: Various skin disorders like pemphigus, severe erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, mycosis fungoides, eczema, and psoriasis.
• Allergic Conditions: Such as bronchial asthma, medicine hypersensitivity reactions, angioedema, and anaphylaxis.
• Other Conditions: Ophthalmic diseases, gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., ulcerative colitis), respiratory diseases, hematologic disorders, neoplastic diseases (palliative management), and cerebral oedema.

Dosage and Administration HISONE 10 MG TABLET should be taken orally with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. The exact dosage and frequency are determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient's medical condition. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with water. Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting a doctor, as gradual dose reduction may be necessary.

Side Effects Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, muscle weakness, high blood pressure, fluid retention, increased appetite, weight gain, acne, increased hair growth, nausea, fatigue, sleeplessness, and upset stomach. More serious but less common side effects can include severe allergic reactions (swelling of lips, throat, or face, difficulty breathing), mood swings, depression, increased susceptibility to infections, and symptoms of peptic ulcer. Report any signs of infection like fever or sore throat to your doctor.

Precautions HISONE 10 MG TABLET is contraindicated in individuals allergic to hydrocortisone or those with systemic fungal infections. Use with caution in patients with hypothyroidism, cirrhosis, hypertension, peptic ulcer history, liver or kidney problems, diabetes mellitus, and psychiatric disturbances. Inform your doctor about all existing medical conditions and ongoing medications. Vaccination should be avoided during treatment as it may render vaccines ineffective. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. The medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.

Storage Store HISONE 10 MG TABLET at room temperature, ideally between 20-25°C (68-77°F) and below 30°C. Keep the medication in its original package, away from heat, moisture, and direct light, and out of reach of children and pets.

What is HISONE 10 MG TABLET used for?

HISONE 10 MG TABLET contains Hydrocortisone, a corticosteroid. It is primarily used to treat conditions where the body does not produce enough of the natural hormone cortisol, such as primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency and congenital adrenal hyperplasia. It is also used to reduce swelling, pain, and inflammation in a wide range of conditions, including various skin disorders (like eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis), allergic reactions, arthritis, asthma, certain blood disorders, eye diseases, gastrointestinal diseases (such as ulcerative colitis), and certain cancers. It can also help to suppress the immune system in autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis.

How does HISONE 10 MG TABLET work?

HISONE 10 MG TABLET works by mimicking the effects of cortisol, a natural hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps regulate inflammation and immune function. As a corticosteroid, it enters cells that cause inflammation and blocks the body's inflammatory reaction. This reduces swelling, redness, itching, and allergic reactions by inhibiting the production of certain chemical messengers that trigger these responses.

What is the usual dosage of HISONE 10 MG TABLET?

The exact dosage of HISONE 10 MG TABLET will vary significantly depending on the specific medical condition being treated, its severity, and the patient's individual response. For adults, initial doses of corticosteroids like prednisolone (which works similarly to hydrocortisone) can range from 5 mg to 60 mg per day, with adjustments made by a doctor as needed. Children's doses are typically based on body weight. It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions precisely and not to alter the dose or stop the medication suddenly. HISONE 10 MG TABLET is generally recommended to be taken with food to prevent stomach upset, and if taken once daily, it's often advised in the morning.

What are the possible side effects of HISONE 10 MG TABLET?

Common side effects of corticosteroids like hydrocortisone can include weight gain, indigestion, problems sleeping, feeling restless, increased sweating, and mild mood changes. Other potential side effects may include acne, increased hair growth, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, fluid retention (including bloating of the face and swelling of the abdomen), muscle cramps or weakness, thin skin that bruises easily, and high blood pressure. Long-term or high-dose use can increase the risk of more serious side effects such as thinning of the bones (osteoporosis), poorly controlled diabetes, increased risk of infection, high blood sugar, eye problems (like cataracts and glaucoma), and adrenal gland problems. Promptly report any signs of infection, significant mood changes, or unusual symptoms to your doctor.

Is HISONE 10 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Using corticosteroids like prednisolone during pregnancy has been linked to potential problems in the first 12 weeks and possible effects on the baby's growth, although the benefits of treatment often outweigh the risks. It is important to discuss any pregnancy or plans for pregnancy with your doctor, who will weigh the risks and benefits.

In breastfeeding, small amounts of prednisolone pass into breast milk. Generally, maternal doses up to 40 mg daily are unlikely to cause systemic effects in the infant. However, if you are taking higher doses (more than 40 mg daily), your baby may require extra monitoring for adrenal suppression. You should talk to your doctor or health visitor if you are breastfeeding while taking this medicine and monitor your baby for any changes. Some sources suggest waiting 4 hours after taking the medication before breastfeeding to minimize infant exposure, though this may not be necessary for everyone.

Can HISONE 10 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

HISONE 10 MG TABLET (Hydrocortisone) can interact with several other medications, including certain antibiotics (like rifampin), antifungal medications (like ketoconazole), anti-seizure medications (like phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital), blood thinners (like warfarin), and diabetes medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) taken with corticosteroids may increase the risk of stomach issues. It is crucial to inform your doctor and pharmacist about all prescription, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, herbs, and supplements you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken with HISONE 10 MG TABLET?

Several precautions should be taken while using HISONE 10 MG TABLET. It can suppress the immune system, making you more susceptible to infections. You should avoid contact with sick individuals and inform your doctor immediately if you are exposed to infectious illnesses like chickenpox, measles, or shingles, or if you develop signs of an infection such as fever or sore throat. Do not receive live vaccines without your doctor's approval while on this medication.

Other important precautions include:

• Adrenal Gland Problems: Long-term or high-dose use can affect your adrenal glands. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without your doctor's guidance, as the dose may need to be gradually reduced.
• Mental Health: This medicine may cause mood or behavior changes. Inform your doctor if you experience depression, mood swings, anxiety, trouble sleeping, or personality changes.
• Bone Health: It may cause thinning of the bones (osteoporosis) with long-term use.
• Diabetes: It can increase blood sugar levels. If you have diabetes, your doctor may need to adjust your diet or diabetes medications.
• Eye Problems: Regular eye check-ups may be needed, especially with long-term use, as it can cause vision changes or eye conditions like cataracts and glaucoma.
• Existing Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, especially heart disease, high blood pressure, kidney disease, liver disease, stomach ulcers, thyroid disease, or mental health conditions.
• Stress: Your dosage may need to be adjusted during periods of unusual stress, such as illness, fever, infection, or surgery.

What happens if a dose of HISONE 10 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of HISONE 10 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one. If you frequently miss doses, consider using a medication reminder or consult your pharmacist for advice.

How should HISONE 10 MG TABLET be stored?

HISONE 10 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. The recommended storage temperature is typically between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC (68°F to 77°F). Keep the medicine in its closed container and out of the reach of children. Do not freeze the medicine.