Glez 2.5mg Tab

GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet

Name

• Brand Name: Glez 2.5mg Tablet
• Common Name (Active Ingredient): Glipizide

Composition

Each uncoated tablet contains Glipizide IP 2.5 mg.

Uses

Glez 2.5mg Tablet is an oral antidiabetic medication primarily used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is prescribed when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels. This medicine helps prevent serious complications of diabetes, such as kidney damage and blindness. It can be used by itself or in combination with other antidiabetic medicines.

Dosage and Administration

Glez 2.5mg Tablet should be taken orally, typically 30 minutes before a meal, usually with breakfast if taken once daily. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, without chewing, crushing, or breaking the tablet. The exact dosage and duration are determined by a doctor and may be adjusted based on the patient's condition. It is important to take the medicine regularly at the same time each day to achieve the most benefit and not to discontinue it without consulting a doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels), symptoms of which can include sweating, dizziness, headache, shaking, irritability, and confusion.
• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Abdominal pain
• Dizziness
• Excessive air or gas in the stomach (flatulence)
• Shaking of the body (tremor)

Serious side effects may include:

• Yellow colored eyes or skin (jaundice)
• Dark colored urine
• Unusual bleeding
• Elevated liver enzymes
• Decreased heartbeat

Precautions

• Allergy: Do not take Glez 2.5mg Tablet if you have a known allergy to Glipizide or any other sulfonylurea medications.
• Diabetes Type: It is not recommended for patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis.
• Kidney and Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with severe kidney or liver disease. Dose adjustments may be necessary.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar levels and other side effects.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding; consult a doctor.
• Hypoglycemia Risk: Be aware of hypoglycemia symptoms and always carry a fast-acting source of glucose (e.g., sugary food, fruit juice).
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and pre-existing conditions. Interactions can occur with certain medicines like Atenolol, Miconazole, and some hormonal contraceptives.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Glez 2.5mg Tablet can cause dizziness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you understand how the medicine affects you.
• Diet and Exercise: Glez 2.5mg Tablet is part of a comprehensive treatment program that should include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction.

Storage

This medication should be kept in a cool, dry place below 25°C or 30°C and in its original packaging, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach and sight of children and pets.

GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet, manufactured by Aristo Pharma, contains Glipizide as its active ingredient and is primarily used to manage Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Here are some frequently asked questions about GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet:

What is GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet used for?

GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet is an antidiabetic medicine used in adults to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is prescribed when diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels. It helps manage blood sugar and reduce the risk of diabetes complications such as kidney damage, eye problems, nerve issues, and limb loss.

How does GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet work?

GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet contains Glipizide, which belongs to a class of medicines called sulfonylureas. It works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to produce and release more insulin, thereby lowering high blood glucose (sugar) levels in the blood.

What is the usual dosage of GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet?

The typical dosage is once daily, usually taken 30 minutes before the first main meal (breakfast) with a glass of water. It should be swallowed whole and not crushed, chewed, or broken. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration of treatment based on your medical condition.

What are the possible side effects of GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet?

Common side effects include hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels), nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, dizziness, and tremors. Other possible side effects may include headache, abdominal discomfort, nervousness, weight gain, skin rash, yellowing of skin and eyes, dark-colored urine, pain in the upper abdomen, unusual bleeding, or excessive gas. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may be unsafe and can show harmful effects on the developing baby. For breastfeeding mothers, it should be used with caution, and a doctor will weigh the benefits against potential risks. It is advisable to consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet can interact with certain medications. Inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are taking. Significant interactions have been noted with some antifungal medicines (e.g., miconazole, fluconazole), certain antibiotics (e.g., gatifloxacin, ofloxacin), beta-blockers (e.g., atenolol, propranolol), NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen), levothyroxine, and insulin. Co-administration with insulin may increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Avoid alcohol consumption and grapefruit juice while taking this medicine.

What precautions should be taken while using GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet?

It is crucial to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Always carry a sugary snack (like glucose tablets, fruit juice, or candy) to counteract symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), such as sweating, tremors, and confusion. Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase side effects. Use with caution if you have kidney or liver problems, and it is not suitable for Type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis. Do not skip meals, and follow a healthy diet with regular exercise.

What happens if a dose of GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one, as this can lead to dangerously low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia).

How should GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet be stored?

Store GLEZ 2.5MG Tablet below 25°C or at room temperature in a dark and dry place, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep it out of the reach and sight of children. Ensure the tablets and packaging are intact.