Alkaratesuger Free (100 Ml)

ALKARATESUGAR FREE (100 ML) by MACLEODS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

ALKARATESUGAR FREE is an oral solution used to manage conditions related to increased acidity in the body. It is formulated to provide relief and help prevent the formation of certain types of stones.

Composition

• Active Ingredients: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate.

Uses

ALKARATESUGAR FREE is primarily prescribed for the treatment of:

• Kidney stones
• Gout
• Renal tubular acidosis

Dosage and Administration

• ALKARATESUGAR FREE can be taken with or without food. However, to minimize stomach upset, it is recommended to take it after meals with a full glass of water or fruit juice.
• Take the medicine regularly as advised by your doctor and do not discontinue use even if you feel better, unless instructed by your doctor.
• Adhere strictly to the dosage guidance provided by your physician to achieve maximum benefits.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Frequent urge to urinate
• Stomach pain
• Tiredness
• Diarrhea
• Nausea
• Vomiting

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to inform your doctor.

Precautions

• Before taking ALKARATESUGAR FREE, inform your doctor about all other medications you are currently taking.
• Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
• Disclose any pre-existing medical conditions, especially problems with your heart, kidneys, or liver.
• Exercise caution if you have hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), hypocalcemia (low blood calcium levels), high blood pressure, oedema, increased blood alkalinity, urinary tract infection, or kidney dysfunction.
• Do not exceed the recommended dose, as an overdose can lead to severe side effects such as electrolyte disturbances, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, oedema, hypernoia (excessive mental activity), and convulsions. Seek immediate medical attention if an overdose is suspected.

Storage

• Store ALKARATESUGAR FREE in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Keep the medicine out of reach and sight of children.
• Maintain storage temperature between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

ALKARATE SUGAR FREE (100 ML) is a medicine manufactured by Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd. It contains Disodium Hydrogen Citrate as its active ingredient.

What is ALKARATE SUGAR FREE used for?

ALKARATE SUGAR FREE is primarily used to manage conditions such as gout, kidney stones, and renal tubular acidosis. It also helps alleviate symptoms of urinary tract infections, such as painful urination or a burning sensation, especially when used with antibiotics. Additionally, it aids in correcting dehydration and metabolic acidosis (low blood pH) and can help manage inflammation in the urinary tract.

How does ALKARATE SUGAR FREE work?

This medicine contains Disodium Hydrogen Citrate, which acts as a urinary alkalizer. It metabolizes to bicarbonate in the body, increasing the excretion of free bicarbonate ions. This process raises the pH of your blood and urine, making the urine less acidic. By reducing urine acidity, it helps dissolve certain types of kidney stones, prevents new ones from forming, and lowers high blood uric acid levels, which can cause gout.

What is the usual dosage for ALKARATE SUGAR FREE?

The recommended dosage for Disodium Hydrogen Citrate, the active ingredient in ALKARATE SUGAR FREE, varies. Typically, adults may take 1 to 2 teaspoons (5 to 10 mL) of the liquid, diluted with water, three times daily. For children, the dosage is adjusted based on their age and weight. It is crucial to always follow your healthcare provider's instructions and the prescribed dosage. It should be taken after meals with plenty of water or fruit juice to prevent stomach upset.

What are the possible side effects of ALKARATE SUGAR FREE?

Common side effects may include abdominal discomfort, stomach pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, frequent urge to urinate, and tiredness. Rarely, higher doses or certain conditions can lead to more serious side effects such as metabolic alkalosis (increased alkalinity of the blood) or electrolyte imbalances like low blood potassium levels. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is ALKARATE SUGAR FREE safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

The safety of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate during human pregnancy and lactation has not been firmly established. It is generally not recommended unless specifically advised by a doctor, who will weigh the potential benefits against the possible risks. If you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, it is essential to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Can ALKARATE SUGAR FREE be taken with other medications?

ALKARATE SUGAR FREE may interact with several medications. It can increase the excretion of acidic drugs like salicylates and barbiturates, potentially reducing their effectiveness. It may also decrease the excretion and increase the serum levels of drugs such as quinidine, flecainide, and sympathomimetics, potentially increasing their effects. Concurrent administration with aluminum antacids is not recommended, especially in patients with renal insufficiency, as it can enhance aluminum absorption. Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using ALKARATE SUGAR FREE?

Avoid ALKARATE SUGAR FREE if you have severe kidney impairment, very low urine output, high potassium levels (hyperkalemia), low blood calcium levels (hypocalcemia), untreated Addison's disease, acute dehydration, severe myocardial damage, or are on a sodium-restricted diet. Use with caution if you have high blood pressure, edema, congestive heart failure, or a urinary tract infection, as it can increase urinary pH and potentially promote bacterial growth. It is advisable to drink plenty of water while on this medication and avoid alcohol. Monitoring of electrolyte levels is recommended, especially for patients with renal disease or those on other medications.

What happens if a dose of ALKARATE SUGAR FREE is missed?

If you miss a dose of ALKARATE SUGAR FREE, take it as soon as you remember, provided it is not too close to your next scheduled dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Consult your doctor if you frequently miss doses or are unsure what to do.

How should ALKARATE SUGAR FREE be stored?

ALKARATE SUGAR FREE should be stored in a cool place, typically between 10°C to 25°C or below 30°C. Keep it out of reach and sight of children.