Bisoheart T 5mg Tab

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB by MANKIND PHARMA LTD.

Name

Brand Name: BISOHEART T 5MG TAB Common Name: Bisoprolol and Telmisartan Tablet

Composition

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB is a combination medication containing two active ingredients:

• Bisoprolol: 5 mg (a beta-blocker)
• Telmisartan: 40 mg (an angiotensin receptor blocker - ARB)

Uses

This medicine is prescribed for adults to manage various cardiovascular conditions:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the heart's workload to lower elevated blood pressure.
• Angina (Heart-related Chest Pain): It helps relax blood vessels, ensuring a better oxygen supply to the heart and reducing the frequency of angina attacks.
• Arrhythmia: Used to stabilize heart rhythms, particularly atrial fibrillation.
• Heart Failure: Helps improve heart function and reduce strain on the heart.
• Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: Reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke, especially in patients with reduced blood supply to the heart or legs, or those at high risk due to conditions like diabetes.

Dosage and Administration

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB is typically taken once daily, with or without food. It is crucial to take it at the same time each day for consistent levels in the body. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting a doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can worsen heart failure or cause a sudden increase in blood pressure.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Tiredness, fatigue, weakness
• Dizziness, headache
• Slow heart rate
• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation
• Cold extremities, tingling or numbness in hands or feet
• Low blood pressure

Serious side effects, though rare, can include sepsis and angioedema (rapid swelling of the skin and mucosa).

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during early pregnancy and contraindicated after 3 months of pregnancy due to potential harm to the baby. It is also not recommended for breastfeeding women.
• Liver and Kidney Disease: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver problems; severe liver disease may be a contraindication.
• Other Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have a slow heart rate, severe circulation problems, severe heart failure, diabetes, asthma, or a history of a scaly skin rash (psoriasis).
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol as it may cause excessive drowsiness and worsen dizziness.
• Driving: May cause dizziness or tiredness, so avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medicines, including over-the-counter and herbal supplements, especially other anti-hypertensives, diuretics, anti-diabetic medicines, painkillers, and certain medications for brain-related disorders.

Storage

Store BISOHEART T 5MG TAB at room temperature, not exceeding 30°C. Keep it in its original packaging, protected from moisture, heat, and direct light. Keep out of sight and reach of children.

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB by MANKIND PHARMA LTD. is a combination medication containing Bisoprolol (5mg) and Telmisartan (40mg). It is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and helps reduce the risk of various heart-related complications.

What is BISOHEART T 5MG TAB used for?

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB is used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension). It also helps in treating angina (chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart), arrhythmia (irregular heart rhythms), and heart failure. Additionally, it is prescribed to reduce the risk of future cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes.

How does BISOHEART T 5MG TAB work?

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB works through the combined action of its two active ingredients: Bisoprolol and Telmisartan. Bisoprolol is a beta-blocker that slows down the heart rate and reduces the force of heart contractions, making the heart more efficient at pumping blood. Telmisartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow. This dual action helps to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow.

What is the usual dosage of BISOHEART T 5MG TAB?

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB is typically taken once daily, with or without food, as advised by your doctor. It is important to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent medicine levels in your body and for optimal results. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with a glass of water.

What are the possible side effects of BISOHEART T 5MG TAB?

Common side effects of BISOHEART T 5MG TAB include dizziness, fatigue, slow heart rate, low blood pressure, headache, cold extremities (hands and feet), nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and weakness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, but if they persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor.

Is BISOHEART T 5MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB is generally considered unsafe for use during pregnancy, especially after the first three months, as it may cause serious harm or even death to the developing baby. It is also probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should always consult their doctor before taking this medicine.

Can BISOHEART T 5MG TAB be taken with other medications?

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB can interact with other medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins, that you are currently taking. Particular caution is needed with other anti-hypertensives, diuretics (water pills), anti-diabetic medicines (like insulin), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, certain anesthetics (like lidocaine), and medicines for brain-related disorders (like fluvoxamine, imipramine). Avoid taking potassium supplements or potassium-rich foods, as telmisartan can increase blood potassium levels.

What precautions should be taken while using BISOHEART T 5MG TAB?

Several precautions should be taken when using BISOHEART T 5MG TAB:

• Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can worsen heart failure or lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure.
• Monitor your blood pressure and heart rate regularly to ensure the medicine is effective and to avoid excessive drops.
• Exercise caution with alcohol consumption, as it may increase dizziness and further lower blood pressure.
• If you have liver or kidney problems, diabetes, or severe circulation problems, inform your doctor, as the medicine may not be suitable or may require careful monitoring.
• This medication can cause dizziness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Inform your doctor if you have a planned surgery or vaccination scheduled.

What happens if a dose of BISOHEART T 5MG TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of BISOHEART T 5MG TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the chances of side effects.

How should BISOHEART T 5MG TAB be stored?

BISOHEART T 5MG TAB should be stored at room temperature, protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep the medicine in its original packaging and out of the reach and sight of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after its expiry date.