Obimet Gx 1
Glimepiride (1mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Source ID: 242443
Description
OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR
OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR, manufactured by Corona Remedies Pvt Ltd, is an anti-diabetic medication used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It works to improve blood glucose levels when combined with a proper diet and regular exercise.
Composition Each tablet contains a combination of two active ingredients:
- Glimepiride (1 mg)
- Metformin (500 mg)
Glimepiride, a sulfonylurea, stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin. Metformin, a biguanide, reduces glucose production in the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Uses OBIMET GX 1 is prescribed for:
- Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults.
- Controlling blood sugar levels and reducing the risk of associated complications, such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and limb loss.
Dosage and Administration
- OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR is for oral administration.
- It should be taken once daily with food, preferably with the first meal of the day, to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
- Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew.
- Maintain a consistent time for taking the medication each day.
- Dosage is determined and adjusted by a healthcare professional based on individual blood sugar levels and response to treatment.
- Do not discontinue the medicine without consulting your doctor, as this could lead to elevated blood sugar levels and increased risk of complications.
Side Effects Common side effects include:
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain
- Headache, dizziness
- Altered or metallic taste
Serious but rare side effects can include lactic acidosis, particularly in patients with kidney disease, and vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use. Seek immediate medical attention if symptoms of lactic acidosis or severe allergic reactions occur.
Precautions
- OBIMET GX 1 is not suitable for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, or in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it increases the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis.
- Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease, with dose adjustments possibly required and regular monitoring of organ function. It is not recommended in severe kidney or liver disease.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use, as it is generally not recommended during these periods.
- Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial. Always carry a fast-acting source of glucose to manage symptoms of hypoglycemia.
Storage Store OBIMET GX 1 in a cool, dry place, typically below 30°C (or 25°C), away from direct light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are the most frequently asked questions about OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR:
What is OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR used for?
OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR is a prescription medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is typically prescribed when diet, exercise, and a single anti-diabetic medication are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels. The medicine helps in improving overall blood sugar control and reducing the risk of long-term diabetes complications such as nerve damage, kidney problems, eye damage, and heart disease.
How does OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR work?
This medication contains two active ingredients: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride, a sulfonylurea, works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin. Metformin, a biguanide, reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and improves the body's sensitivity to insulin. Together, these actions effectively lower and regulate blood sugar levels.
What is the usual dosage for OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR?
The usual dosage of OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR is once daily, taken with meals. It should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose based on your individual needs and blood sugar levels, which may be adjusted over time. It's crucial to maintain a consistent time for taking the medication each day.
What are the possible side effects of OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR?
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort or pain, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Less common but serious side effects can include lactic acidosis (a build-up of lactic acid in the blood) and, with long-term use, vitamin B12 deficiency. If you experience severe side effects or symptoms of lactic acidosis like muscle pain, unusual weakness, or difficulty breathing, contact your doctor immediately.
Is OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to the potential risk of harm to the unborn baby. Insulin is often the preferred treatment for managing diabetes in pregnant women. Breastfeeding: This medication is not recommended for use during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk and potentially cause toxicity to the baby. It is important to consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.
Can OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR be taken with other medications?
OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR can interact with several other medications. Some anti-diabetic medications (like insulin or gliclazide) and certain blood pressure medicines (ACE inhibitors such as enalapril or losartan) can enhance its blood sugar-lowering effect. Other medications, including certain diuretics (e.g., hydrochlorothiazide), corticosteroids (e.g., prednisolone), and oral contraceptives, may reduce its effectiveness. H2 blockers like cimetidine can increase metformin levels in the body. Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
What precautions should be taken while using OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR?
It is important to avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medicine as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). You should inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney problems, heart disease, type 1 diabetes, or diabetic ketoacidosis. Regular monitoring of your blood sugar levels is essential. Also, be aware of the signs of low blood sugar (sweating, dizziness, headache, shaking) and know how to manage them, typically by consuming a fast-acting source of sugar.
What happens if a dose of OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR is missed?
If you miss a dose of OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
How should OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR be stored?
OBIMET GX 1 Tablet PR should be stored in a cool, dry place, typically below 30°C (or below 25°C according to some sources), away from direct light and moisture. It is important to keep this medication out of the reach of children and to use it before the expiry date mentioned on the packaging.